In regards to ramps, agencies, good intentioned Groups or
organizations etc… many times are putting a couple of pieces of plywood
together regardless of the height, length or safety issues. Although this seems
to satisfy that need for a ramp, in many cases the problems for the person in
need have just begun?
Many ramps are made to fit between the steps and the current
sidewalk etc.. regardless of the actual
height of, or distance needed to properly allow access. We need to comply with
the 1:12 guideline. Under some conditions 1:10 is acceptable.
In some cases the surface of the plywood is left bare and
this alone creates a dangerous slick and unacceptable answer. Then the next
step in saving money many times is to place rolled roofing on top of the
plywood to create a non-skid surface.
This (roofing/rollway matter) will only last but a short
time before the wheels of the chair begins cutting into this surface. Each time
the person uses the ramp the grit, designed for a roof surface not a traveled
on surface begins to be tracked in and out of the house. Due to its specific
designated design it will shortly begin picking up the black tar in the roofing
also.
We are required to have a 5' foot level landing at the top
and bottom of the ramp and many times to save money, the bottom of the ramp, is
the bottom of the job. In many applications like a rural setting or main access
from an alley only etc. this will create another unpleasant condition by
leaving the person in the dirt, and unable to stay clean or load/unload
properly.
The handrails are another item that seems to have many
interpretations. The fact is many are using 2x4s placed flat on the top of a
vertical post. This seems to be the fastest, cheapest and easiest answer. This
is the not what was designed for a ramp handrail. Safety first, please!
These are a few of the big issues but the bottom line is we
need to treat others, as we like to be treated. Good intentions, trying to save
a buck and sympathy should not compromise anyone's safety or ability.
There are other ramp issues like:
1. Locations
that sometimes compromises safety so not to disturb the esthetics.
2. Bottom
landing ending in street, use of this for the level area.
3. No
use of kick rail etc…
We can chat more about this subject later!
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